diff --git a/docs/guide/advanced/encoded-transforms.md b/docs/guide/advanced/encoded-transforms.md
index d78300b2..a9f0d26b 100644
--- a/docs/guide/advanced/encoded-transforms.md
+++ b/docs/guide/advanced/encoded-transforms.md
@@ -132,6 +132,6 @@ RTCEncodedVideoFrameInjector injector = transceiver.getSender()
 injector.injectFrame(frameData, rtpTimestamp, keyFrame, width, height);
 ```
 
-The frames must be in the codec the sender negotiated, which `setCodecPreferences` on the transceiver can make sure of, and the RTP timestamp runs on the 90 kHz video clock. An audio sender takes an `RTCEncodedAudioFrameInjector` the same way, whose frames carry the payload type of their codec, from the sender's `getParameters().codecs`. Do not inject audio through a factory that sends audio captured by its audio device module, as WebRTC feeds captured audio to every audio sender.
+The frames must be in the codec the sender negotiated, which `setCodecPreferences` on the transceiver can make sure of, and the RTP timestamp runs on the 90 kHz video clock. VP9 cannot be injected: WebRTC sends injected frames without the scalability structure a VP9 receiver needs with every key frame, so the receiver drops them. H.264, H.265 and AV1 frames arrive. An audio sender takes an `RTCEncodedAudioFrameInjector` the same way, whose frames carry the payload type of their codec, from the sender's `getParameters().codecs`. Do not inject audio through a factory that sends audio captured by its audio device module, as WebRTC feeds captured audio to every audio sender.
 
 Giving the sender a track through `replaceTrack` ends the injection, and `dispose()` releases the injector. The observer runs on a callback thread shared with other WebRTC observers, so it may call back into WebRTC but should not block.
diff --git a/webrtc/src/main/java/dev/onvoid/webrtc/RTCEncodedVideoFrameInjector.java b/webrtc/src/main/java/dev/onvoid/webrtc/RTCEncodedVideoFrameInjector.java
index 789b21ce..36aa1158 100644
--- a/webrtc/src/main/java/dev/onvoid/webrtc/RTCEncodedVideoFrameInjector.java
+++ b/webrtc/src/main/java/dev/onvoid/webrtc/RTCEncodedVideoFrameInjector.java
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@
  * {@link RTCRtpSender#replaceTrack(dev.onvoid.webrtc.media.MediaStreamTrack)
  * giving the sender a track} ends the injection.
  * <p>
+ * VP9 cannot be injected: WebRTC sends injected frames without the
+ * scalability structure a VP9 receiver needs with every key frame, so the
+ * receiver drops them. H.264, H.265 and AV1 frames arrive.
+ * <p>
  * Frames can be injected from any thread.
  *
  * @author Alex Andres